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Introduction

Nestled in the picturesque village of Cape Agulhas, at the southernmost tip of Africa, stands a towering beacon of maritime history – the Cape Agulhas Lighthouse. This iconic structure, which has been guiding ships through treacherous waters for over a century, is a must-visit destination for any intrepid traveler seeking adventure and cultural enrichment.



About the Lighthouse

Built in 1848, the Cape Agulhas Lighthouse is the second-oldest lighthouse in South Africa and the third to be built on the South African coast. The lighthouse is situated within the Agulhas National Park, on the southern edge of the village of L’Agulhas. The light is still operated by the Transnet National Ports Authority, making it an important navigational aid for ships in the area.

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The lighthouse is a prominent landmark and a tribute to the engineering feats of the 19th century. The design is based on the Pharos of Alexandria, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. It was originally fueled by the tail-fat of sheep, but in 1905 an oil-burning lantern was installed. The lens was later replaced with a first-order Fresnel lens in 1910, and in 1936 it was fitted with a four-kilowatt electric lamp powered by a diesel generator.

In 1968, the lighthouse was decommissioned after the sandstone walls were found to be crumbling due to excessive weathering. It was then replaced with a modern lattice tower, but due to the efforts of the Bredasdorp Shipwreck Museum and the local council, the original lighthouse was restored and recommissioned in 1988. The building was declared a national monument in 1973 and is also a Western Cape provincial heritage site.

Interesting Facts

  • Built in 1848, the Cape Agulhas Lighthouse is the second-oldest lighthouse in South Africa and the third to be built on the South African coast.
  • The lighthouse is a prominent landmark and a tribute to the engineering feats of the 19th century. The design is based on the Pharos of Alexandria, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.
  • In 1968, the lighthouse was decommissioned after the sandstone walls were found to be crumbling due to excessive weathering. It was then replaced with a modern lattice tower, but due to the efforts of the Bredasdorp Shipwreck Museum and the local council, the original lighthouse was restored and recommissioned in 1988.

Physical Location

Conclusion

The Cape Agulhas Lighthouse is a must-see destination for anyone visiting South Africa. Its unique design, rich history, and fascinating facts make it a true gem of the Western Cape. Whether you’re a history buff or simply looking to take in some stunning views, a trip to this iconic lighthouse is sure to be a highlight of your visit to South Africa.

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